Powers of HSR's.
admin • November 27, 2024
Health and Safety Representative have substantial powers.
It is important to remember that The Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 does not impose any duties upon HSR's. It does, however, provide HSR's with a number of powers.
HSR's have the Power to:
- Inspect any part of workplace in which a member of their Designated Work Group (DWG) works.
- Take photographs or measurements or make sketches or recordings in any part of the workplace in which a member of their DWG works.
- Accompany an inspector during a workplace inspection involving their DWG.
- Require a Health and Safety Committee to be established.
- Attend interviews on OHS matters, to represent a DWG member who consents.
- Seek the assistance of any person when necessary.
- Access information relating to the OHS interests of their DWG.
- Issue a Provisional Improvement Notice (PIN) if they reasonably believe that there has been a contravention of The Act or The Regulations, and they have tried to remedy the contravention through consultation.
- Direct employees to Cease Work - if an OHS issue arises which involves an immediate threat to health and safety.
These powers are intended to assist HSR's in fulfilling their function as the representative of their DWG. But it is important to remember that it is not the HSR, but the employer who has the responsibility for providing a healthy and safe workplace.
You can find more information on the Powers of HSR's at: Powers of health and safety representatives | WorkSafe Victoria.
If you need further guidance on this, please reach out to BeSafe at: HSR Training and support | BeSafe | Regional Victoria.
Working from home has become very common. Sometimes we can be permanently working from home, temporarily or as part of a hybrid arrangement. Even though we are not physically in our usually workplace, our home has now become our workplace and so this means that OHS Laws still apply, and all the legislated duty holders still have the same duties under The Act. The employer still has duties, including to ensure a safe workplace, mitigate OHS risks and to consult with their employees. The employee has a duty to take reasonable care for their own safety and to co-operate with safety measure put in place by their employer. The risk management process should still take place, even though you are working in your home environment, and we must seek to identify hazards as a starting point. Common hazards which you may find when you assess your own home work environment could include: Poor lighting Noise Poor temperature control Electrical hazards Psychosocial hazards (eg: job demands, poor role clarity, lack of support, online abuse, bullying, etc) Fatigue Domestic violence Trip and slip hazards Poor ergonomics The individual worker is particularly important in the hazard identification and risk management process in the work from home context. This is because they are often the only person who will be aware of the risks associated with their individual home environment. For more information on this topic, take a look at: https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/safety-topic/managing-health-and-safety/working-home https://www.worksafe.vic.gov.au/officewise-working-home
Hazard Hunts can be a great tool to use in workplace safety programs. They're a proactive strategy to identify and mitigate potential risks before incidents or injuries occur. But what exactly is a Hazard Hunt, and why is it so valuable? Hazard Hunts are regular, structured inspections aimed at identifying and eliminating potential risks in the workplace. Advantages: · Prevent Harm: proactively identification of potential hazards before they caused harm. Hazard hunts can prompt us to focus on specific risks that may have been overlooked. · Engagement of Employees: Talk to employees in the area. They often have valuable insights into hazards that may take time to be evident to outsiders. · Empowers Individuals: Creates an opportunity for individual employees to make a tangible difference to the safety of their workplace. This can really empower the individual and turn their mind to safety. · Collect information: Hazard hunts can prompt us to focus on specific risks that may have been overlooked · Increases awareness: The engagement of the workforce in this way can turn the mind to hazard identification in a way which can sharpens our ability to identify potential dangers and enhances our overall safety. · Positive influences safety culture: The involvement of the whole workforce, from management to the shop-floor, can foster an environment where safety becomes a shared responsibility. It can encourage a culture of vigilance and care. What next? It is integral that there is thorough follow-up after a hazard hunt takes place. This means utilising the risk matrix and hierarchy of control to prioritise the hazards which are dealt with first. Then you must move forward with mitigating the risk of the hazards coming to fruition. As always, this process must take place with meaningful consultation. If you don’t do this, then the benefits of the Hazard Hunt will be lost. The effort put into the hazard identification exercise must be matched by the dedication of the employer to make meaningful safety improvements. The Role of HSR’s: The people who are doing the work are the best placed to identify hazards in their work. They are also often the best people to come up with successful OHS solutions. HSR’s can encourage the use of hazard hunts and encourage their co-workers to actively participate. As always, HSR’s act as a conduit between the workers and the employer – working to improve safety in their role as employee representatives.
